📄 Category

intensive care and critical care medicine

23 papers

Intensive and critical care medicine focuses on the most vital moments in healthcare, where specialized teams monitor and support patients with life-threatening conditions. This field bridges the gap between emergency intervention and recovery, utilizing advanced technology to manage organ failure, severe infections, and complex trauma. It is a dynamic landscape where split-second decisions can determine survival, constantly evolving through rigorous research and real-world clinical experience.

Gist.Science tracks the latest developments in this critical arena by processing every new preprint from medRxiv as soon as it is published. We transform these raw scientific reports into both plain-language explanations for general readers and detailed technical summaries for medical professionals, ensuring that groundbreaking findings are understood and accessible immediately. Below are the latest papers in intensive care and critical care medicine, curated to keep you informed of the newest insights shaping patient survival and recovery.

📄 intensive care and critical care medicine

From Code to Critical Care Time: Implementing an AI-Driven ICU Length-of-Stay Clinical Decision Support System Under European Governance Constraints

This prospective implementer study demonstrates that while deploying an offline AI-driven ICU length-of-stay prediction system under European governance constraints incurs coordination costs, iterative model upgrades significantly reduce prediction errors and improve resident estimates, highlighting the necessity of embedding human factors and ethical oversight to bridge the translation gap between retrospective performance and bedside utility.

Althammer, A., Hummel, A., Steghoefer, J.-P., Reichel, F., Kolonko, J., Hartfield, S., Fischer, M., Schloegl-Flierl, K. (…)2026-02-05
📄 intensive care and critical care medicine

Serum ferritin and clinical outcomes in children undergoing pediatric cardiac surgery

This prospective cohort study of 105 pediatric patients in Brazil suggests that early postoperative serum ferritin levels are significantly associated with PIM 3 risk scores and PICU length of stay, indicating its potential utility as a prognostic marker for risk stratification in children undergoing congenital heart surgery.

Batista, N. O. W., Fiori, H. H., Knop, N. C. F.2026-02-04
📄 intensive care and critical care medicine

Human-porcine transcriptomics reveals resuscitation-responsive pathways in trauma shock

By integrating human transcriptomic data with a controlled porcine hemorrhagic shock model, this study identifies resuscitation-responsive molecular pathways and prioritizes p38-MAPK inhibition as a promising therapeutic strategy for trauma-induced shock.

Gisby, J. S., Purcell, R., Withnell, I., Cabrera, C. P., Watson, D. S., Masarone, S., Hernandez Mir, G., Savage, E., Bou (…)2026-02-03